Front Porch Blog

Mountaintop Removal – JUST DO IT!


Thursday, September 2nd, 2010
posted by jw


Nike Rolls Out a New pro-MTR Ad, and WVU Ignores Their Own Data.

This morning Jeff Biggers brings our attention to a shameful new mountaintop removal ad from Nike, in support of their design for the 2010 West Virginia University football uniforms. Nike needs to pull this ad immediately, and West Virginia University ought to read some of their own data.

Or perhaps the millions of dollars WVU has accepted from Don Blankenship and other coal barons comes with some blinders and a few strings attached?

Nike started with a clean, white, uniform, and then envisioned what it might looked like if it it were to emerge from a coal mine. The result is a smudge black coal dust pattern you see on thehelmet, base layer, numbers, and down both pant legs. The helmet also features a thin yellow line running from the front to the back that represents the beam of light emitted by a miners headlamp. A graphic with the number 29 honors the perished miners from Upper Big Branch. The uniforms additional yellow accents the yellow cleats, reference to the canaries used long ago to test the toxidity in coal mines.

- WVU Basketball Coach Bob Huggins, reading a description of Nike’s new WVU football uniforms off a teleprompter

Special interests like Nike are already starting to use the tragic events of Massey’s Upper Big Branch explosion the same way politicians used 9/11. They will use the tragedy to justify whatever horrible thing it is they want to do which is COMPLETELY unrelated to the task at hand. We are supposed to believe that a giant mountaintop removal ad is honoring the 29 miners killed in a tragic underground mine explosion? Has anybody at Nike ever even seen a coal mine? And the additional yellow on the shoes represents what? Canaries?! Riiiiiight…

Look at the image above. Nike’s ad is a blatant endorsement of a practice that has poisoned 2000+ miles of headwater streams, destroyed over 500 mountains, caused massive job losses in the coal industry, and worsened the endemic poverty of the central Appalachian coalfields. Mountaintop removal is literally killing people, and this ad endorsing the practice needs to be pulled.

But don’t take our word for it! West Virginia University’s own highly qualified professors themselves have looked into coal’s impact on the state and on the region. Last year, West Virginia University professor Dr. Michael Hendryx looked at coal’s impact on the Appalachian region. His study, entitled “Mortality in the Appalachian Coal Mining regions, the Value of Statistical Life Lost” found the following:

- Coal-mining’s costs outweigh the benefits by $42 billion every single year in Appalachia.

- As strip-mining increases and underground mining decreases, areas with heavy mining have the highest unemployment rates in the region, contrary to common perception that mining means jobs.

- Coal mining areas fared significantly worse across all socioeconomic and mortality indicators compared with non-mining areas of Appalachia and/or the nation. These conditions worsened as levels of mining increased.

In short, not only is coal mining impoverishing the men, women, and children of Central Appalachia, but it is also causing sickness and death at a phenomenal rate. The disparity is still getting worse.

The facts are staggering. Of the 435 Congressional districts in the United States of America, the ones with the most mountaintop removal also have the worst health. Hal Rogers’ district in KY-05 has the most mountaintop removal and is the sickest. Nick Rahall’s district in WV-03 has the second most mountaintop removal and is the second sickest, and Rick Boucher’s district in VA-09 has the third most mountaintop removal and is the third sickest.

Perhaps even more directly related to WVU and the coalfields, Dr. Hendryx also has another study entitled “Education and Jobs, Jobs and Education: A proposal for funding economic redevelopment in Central Appalachia.” In this study he shows that young men and women in the WV and KY coalfields have a college attainment level 36% below the national average and a poverty rate more than 60% higher than the national average. This is not true for other areas of West Virginia and Kentucky. These areas desperately need economic diversification to help both economic growth and educational attainment.

Nike needs to pull the ad for this abominable practice.

ADIDAS – by contrast – just used their money to invest in our country by renewing their contract with Major League Soccer for another 8 years. Needless to say that as a fan of soccer, human health, and the economy, I know who I’m buying my next pair of sneakers from.

Rally for Blair Mountain Labor Day Weekend!


Tuesday, August 31st, 2010
posted by jamie


Blair Mountain historical sign commemorating the historic labor union battleIf saving mountains is a hobby of yours (and if you’re reading this blog, I imagine it is) then head out to the Whipple Company Store in Scarbro, W.Va., this weekend to support the historic Blair Mountain!

On Saturday, Sept. 4, from noon until 5 p.m., Whipple Company Store and the Friends of Blair Mountain—along with a host of other groups—will host a big Labor Day gathering to celebrate West Virginia’s Blair Mountain and promote the protection of this historic site.

Appalachian Voices is just one of the supporting sponsors of the event, which will include music, food, free tours of the Whipple store and a special display of Blair Mountain artifacts (including the baseball that saved 200 lives and the canon used by Big Coal as an early means of “collective bargaining”). A special fancy dinner party will follow in Tamarack, find out the details at the store!

To give you a little background, Blair Mountain is the location of the historic 1921 labor battle between miners seeking to unionize and coal companies attempting to prevent unionization. Read more about the battle.

Since the 1980s, a group of historians, archeologists and local residents have fought to preserve the unique history and natural beauty of Blair Mountain from the devastating effects of mountaintop removal coal mining. With a new mining permit approved, the future of this historic site is in imminent peril. Blair Mountain is now one of America’s Most Endangered Mountains.

Please come out on Saturday, Sept. 4 and show your support for Blair Mountain. If you are musically inclined, bring your instruments to help make a joyful noise!

Supporting sponsors include:
Appalachian Community Services, Appalachian Voices, MountainWhispers.com, Ohio Valley Environmental Coalition, Radford University Appalachian Regional Studies Center and Appalachian Studies Program, Sierra Club, Talking Across the Lines, UMWA Local 8843(Cannelton), UMWA Local 1440(Matewan), WV Highlands Conservancy, WV Labor History Association.

Visit the Whipple Company Store website for directions and more information, or call (304) 465-0331.

NY Times on Coal River Wind Project, Editorial Too


Thursday, August 26th, 2010
posted by sandra


This month, the New York Times ran a story in the front page of the Business Section about the battle over Coal River Mountain. This mountain, the last standing in the Coal River Valley, is slated for a 6,600 square mile mountaintop removal mine. But local residents, led by grandmother Lorelei Scarbro, has a different vision: a 328 megawatt wind farm. Appalachian Voices and Google Earth Outreach teamed up with the Coal River Wind project to create an interactive Google Earth tour and an accompanying video of the mountain’s plight. The tour was displayed at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen last summer.

Two days later, the New York Times came out with its most strongly worded editorial opposing mountaintop removal.

Read:
NYT Times Article: Beyond Fossil Fuels: A Battle in Mining Country Pits Coal Against Wind
NYT Editorial: A Mountain in the Stream

Watch:

TVA idling units at 3 coal plants- as good as it sounds?


Thursday, August 26th, 2010
posted by sandra


TVA's Kingston Plant with its Coal Ash in the foreground
The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), a New Deal initiative designed to uplift the Tennessee and surrounding Appalachian states by providing electricity to the region, is now better known for one of the largest environmental disasters on the east coast (not including the BP oil spill). A few days before Christmas of 2008, 1 billion gallons of toxic coal ash sludge inundated the Emory and Tennessee Rivers. They have been cleaning up their coal ash and their reputation ever since. Both have been difficult and there is still plenty of toxic mud left in the river and on their public image.

The newest attempt for the TVA to “clean up their act” is their recent announcement to idle nine units at three of their coal-fired power plants, equaling about 1000 megawatts. The TVA has been under intense pressure to clean up its air pollution ever since it was sued by the state of North Carolina to do so. (the 4th Court of Appeals overturned the NC win). TVA CEO Tom Kilgore says TVA is doing this because they are interested in ” replacing some coal with other, cleaner fuel sources allows a reduction in air emissions including carbon”. Some of those options include nuclear and energy efficiency.

TVA Coverage Area

Energy Efficiency is the best way to reduce carbon, and save consumers money on their electric bills. Plus, there is zero waste, unlike nuclear. As Amory Lovins from the Rocky Mountain Institute, a organization that promotes profitable innovations for energy and resource efficiency notes that, “In general, up to 75% of the electricity used in the U.S. today could be saved with efficiency measures that cost less than the electricity itself.”

Progress Energy and Duke Energy have both made announcements in the past two years to retire or convert 24 units in the state of North Carolina. This sounds quite dramatically positive until you look at the numbers. Most of these plants have been operating under 40% capacity. If some these plants are converted to natural gas and are operated at fuller capacity, it may pump more CO2 in the atmosphere. Plus, the new Cliffside coal-fired power plant, scheduled to go online in 2012, will make up for half the capacity that is being shut down.

Makes you wonder- is idling or shutting down underperforming power generating units or entire coal power plants the new “greenwash” for electric utilities?

More resources:

Huntsville Times Blog: TVA to idle 9 coal-fired units, including 6 at Widows Creek near Bridgeport
TVA Press Release: TVA to Idle Nine Coal-Fired Units

Enviro News Magazine Covers Mountaintop Removal


Thursday, August 26th, 2010
posted by sandra


LINK TV is an online TV program supported by notables like Danny Glover and Harry Belafonte, recently ran a piece about mountaintop removal in their news program. Its a very dramatic piece and will get you fired up. But my only wish is that they showed more of the middle ground, less of the anger and more of the sustained passion that so many people have. Not that anger is not justified or have its place, but there are more nuances to this mountaintop removal movement. As a movement, we need to learn to talk to those who support mountaintop removal, because, most people want the same things- security for their families.

We do need to attract economic options to Appalachian coal regions that does cost people their health, their mountains and their communities. But it will be difficult to do that when mountains are blasted, streams are buried and polluted, and drinking water is orange from heavy metal and smells like sulfur. But we will prevail- we have a national movement. If you are not already, please join us today.

KFTC’s Teri Blanton Speaks to Keith Olbermann


Tuesday, August 17th, 2010
posted by jw


Kentuckian focuses on the need to end mountaintop removal, improve safety

Visit msnbc.com for breaking news, world news, and news about the economy

Appalachian Voices and Music on the Mountaintop Team-Up for Good Times, Good Music, and Good Works


Wednesday, August 11th, 2010
posted by Jed


Learn more about Music on the Mountains here

Railroad Earth Will Rock Your Socks Off


Thursday, August 5th, 2010
posted by Jed


The Music on the Mountaintop festival is only a few short weeks away… Have you got your tickets?!

Yes? You’re Amazing. No? Go get em!

This year the all-star lineup includes Stillwater, New Jersey natives Railroad Earth. Borrowing their name from the Jack Kerouac short story “October in the Railroad Earth,” the group thrives in a live environment. Combining bluegrass, rock, jazz, and celtic textures, the act makes good use of improvisation, while respecting classic song structures and thoughtful lyricism. It all adds up to thrilling and captivating performances and they’re coming to Boone!

Hear em for yourself via Facebook

Not only are the members bonafide musicians, they’re also doing their part to raise awareness about environmental issues. They’ve even got their own environmental blog called The Forecast on their website! Very cool.

Music on the Mountaintop is also doing its part to promote the environment. The are organizing a river clean up on the New, employing solar staging technology, shuttling festival goers, composting trash, and hosting a food drive. Yea! In addition, Appalachian Voices is honored to be receiving a percentage of the festival’s 2010 proceeds!
Learn more about the festivals green cred here

And get those tickets!

Railroad Earth currently includes Todd Sheaffer (guitar, vocals), Tim Carbone (violin, accordian, electric guitar, vocals), John Skehan (mandolin, bouzouki, vocals), And Goessling (acoustic guitars, banjo, dobro, mandolin, flute, pennywhistle, saxophones, vocals), Carey Harmon (drums, hand percussion, vocals), and Andrew Altman (bass, vocals).

The group has recorded and released five albums. Including:

The Black Bear Sessions (2001)
Bird in a House (2002)
The Good Life (2004)
Elko (2006)
Amen Corner (2008)

Learn more about Railroad Earth on their website!
Learn more about Music on the Mountains here!

You Otter Support Clean Water


Thursday, August 5th, 2010
posted by Megan


North American River Otters are the jesters of the waterways.

Officially they belong to the Mustelidae family, sharing ancestry with badgers, minks and weasels.

It is not unusual to see them using grass, mud and snow banks leading to the river as their own personal playgrounds, slipping and sliding as they launch their bodies into the water below.

Moving agilely in the water is their strong suit since they are quick, nimble, playful and sleek.

Otters can swim backwards as well as forwards, do their own version of the back stroke (more like a back float kick), and tread water which is important because they must remain in motion to keep their position on the surface.

Their small eyes and ears, long slender bodies, thick tapered tails and compact round muzzles give them a stealthy distinguished look, which is fitting in their line of work since they need to move quietly and efficiently when fishing.

They can swim up to 6.8 miles per hour, dive up to 60 feet, and stay below for nearly 4 minutes.

Their eyes are protected by a translucent eyelid called a nictating membrane. The membrane is essentially a built-in pair of swimming goggles allowing them to see uninhibited while submerged.

The tail is used for stabilization and for short bursts of rapid propulsion, often used to chase food or escape predators.

Short legs,webbed feet and thick waterproof fur round out their swimming costume.

Having fully webbed toes allows them to glide smoothly and pick up speed quickly when chasing down a meal.

Otters tend to favor fish but also eat amphibians, turtles and crayfish.

The title river otter can be somewhat misleading, since they dwell in saltwater areas as well as freshwater. Habitat areas they frequent include: lakes, rivers, inland wetlands, coastal shorelines and marshes and estuaries.

Shelter typically consists of hollow logs or abandoned dens and burrows of other animals.

Though North American River Otters once played and swam freely along the banks of North America’s rivers their numbers have lowered due to heavy trapping, habitat destruction and pollutants.

Conservation and reintroduction have helped to repopulate areas in the U.S where numbers were low to non-existent, but river otter populations are still struggling to stay afloat.

They are still viewed as vulnerable throughout much of their range in mid western United States and the Appalachian mountains.

Many biologists believe that the best way to ensure the survival of the otter is to vote for clean water and support sustainable agriculture and development.

Brittney’s Appalachian Voices Internship Experience


Thursday, August 5th, 2010
posted by Jed


By Brittney Baker


After being offered (and accepting!) the Outreach Assistant position I was eager to start my internship at Appalachian Voices. Finally, in mid-May I started my position. Throughout my position I have learned, worked hard, and have constantly been amazed and impressed at the talented staff and supporters of Appalachian Voices.

Appalachian Treasures Tour
The first task I was assigned was to schedule an advocacy tour throughout the state of Pennsylvania to educate citizens about mountaintop removal coal mining. This involved a lot of cold-calling to potential hosts. At first, I hated the cold calling. I would dial the number quickly before I could change my mind about making the call and my heart rate would increase with each ring. Eventually, after much coaching, I realized that I was just talking to another human being on the phone. By the end of the planning, I had built relationships with some of the tour hosts through our contact on the phone and e-mail. The passion that these supporters have to end mountaintop removal coal mining would remind me of why Appalachian Voices’ work is so important. I enjoy every opportunity I get to talk to these supporters. All of my planning was put into the hands of the amazing Austin Hall who engaged supporters on the road in Pennsylvania. My favorite part of my internship at Appalachian Voices was being able to get to know a few of the supporters well and I would have not had this opportunity if I was not forced to make a few cold calls.

Mountaintop Tuesdays DC Volunteer Nights

Each week, volunteers gather in the DC office to contact supporters by phone to encourage them to call, write, and meet with their Senators and Representatives about the Appalachia Restoration Act (S.B. 696) and Clean Water Protection Act (H.R. 1310). At first, just like setting up the Appalachian Treasures Tour, I was not thrilled to be making calls to strangers. I was surprised at how willing people were to say “yes!”. In addition to making contact with supporters during our volunteer nights, we also had some fun. Jed Grubbs led us in some sweet t-shirt making. These t-shirits are meant to be worn to be a conversation starter about MTR. Volunteer nights would not have been possible without the hard work, dedication, and travel of Jed!

Speaking at Limestone Presbyterian Church
Much of what I learned throughout the summer was applied at my speaking engagement at Limestone Presbyterian Church. My friend Sarah Marshall is an Elder at the church and connected me with the pastors Bruce and Carolyn Gillette, who are passionate about environmental justice and creation care. After the church service, Magpie played their song “Barons of King Coal” to introduce the topic of mountaintop removal coal mining. Their music is powerful and moving and if you have not had an opportunity to hear them, definitely check them out. After the music I described mountaintop removal coal mining and showed a brief DVD about the practice. Then came the “call to action”. Members of the congregation and guests in attendance wrote letters to Senator Tom Carper, Senator Ted Kaufman, and Representative Mike Castle urging them to end the devastating practice of mountaintop removal coal mining. It was awesome that people were receptive and willing to take the time to write letters.

I had many fabulous experiences this summer. I am grateful for the support of all of the staff members at Appalachian Voices, but especially the support from Kate Rooth, JW Randolph, and Lenny Kohm who taught me invaluable lessons about the campaign, the hill, and DC in general. Thank you for an awesome internship experience!