Follow Us on Twitter: Appalachian Voices | iLoveMountains.org

Archive for August, 2011

Public Health and Environmental Advocates Call for A Clean Energy Vision in Dominion and AEP’s Forthcoming Energy Plans

Tuesday, August 30th, 2011 - posted by admin

Groups Ask State Corporation Commission to Ensure Utilities Invest in Clean Air, Clean Energy, and Green Jobs for Virginia

For Immediate Release
August 30th, 2011

- – - – - – - – - – - – - – - – - – -
CONTACTS:
Southern Environmental Law Center: Frank Rambo: 434-977-4090
Sierra Club: Glen Besa: 804-225-9113, x104
Chesapeake Climate Action Network: Beth Kemler, 804-335-0915
Appalachian Voices: Tom Cormons: 434-293-6373
- – - – - – - – - – - – - – - – - – -

Richmond, VA – With the commonwealth’s largest utilities submitting their long term plans for meeting Virginia’s electricity needs to Virginia’s regulators later this week, a group of public health and environmental organizations called for a vision for a clean energy future. Appalachian Voices, Chesapeake Climate Action Network, Sierra Club, and Southern Environmental Law Center are calling on the State Corporation Commission to ensure that “Integrated Resource Plans” from Dominion and AEP address the needs and concerns of Virginia’s ratepayers, workers, and citizens by increasing investment in energy efficiency and renewable energy, rather than spending billions of ratepayer dollars to extend the lives of some of the companies’ oldest and dirtiest energy sources or investing in risky new coal-fired power plants.

Advocates hope to see specific elements in Dominion and AEP’s forthcoming Integrated Resource Plans. They expect that the State Corporation Commission will ensure that the plans include:

· No plans for new coal-fired power plants.

· No further investment in the Commonwealth’s oldest and dirtiest coal-fired power plants, such as Chesapeake, Yorktown, Glen Lyn, and Clinch River. Even with expensive, ratepayer-funded retrofits, these plants would continue to emit millions of tons of carbon pollution annually, together with dangerous pollutants like mercury and soot- and smog-forming chemicals that contribute to respiratory disease and premature death.

· Investment in the generation of wind power off the coast of Virginia, which could provide over 10,000 gWh of clean, renewable energy per year within the next decade without releasing any pollution. The industry could also provide 10,000 jobs and $1.9 billion a year in state GDP.

· Increased achievement of energy efficiency in Virginia, which has a potential for reducing energy needs by 39,000 gWh and shaving 11,000 MW (or more than 20 average size coal plants) off of peak demand by 2025 while saving a cumulative $15 billion for ratepayers and creating 10,000 jobs, according to a 2008 study by the American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy.

“Virginia ratepayers shouldn’t be forced to invest more money in old coal-fired power plants like Chesapeake, Yorktown, Glen Lyn, and Clinch River so they can continue poisoning our air and water and costing Virginians hundreds of millions of dollars in premature deaths and increased health costs,” said Glen Besa, Director of the Virginia Chapter of the Sierra Club. “It is past time to end the harmful pollution from these coal plants and invest instead in a new clean energy future and jobs for our workers with energy efficiency, wind, and solar power.”

Air pollution in Virginia from coal-fired power plants contributes to 647 premature deaths and 896 heart attacks annually, according to research by the Clean Air Task Force: http://www.catf.us/coal/problems/power_plants/existing/map.php?state=Virginia. Across the four-state central Appalachian region, over 2,000 miles of streams and 500 mountains have been destroyed by mountaintop removal in order to produce coal for power plants in Virginia and nationwide, causing elevated rates of cancer, heart disease, and birth defects in surrounding communities. Rather than continuing to spend money retrofitting old, dirty coal-fired power plants in order to comply with modern environmental regulations, the groups called on utilities to invest in renewable energy, such as offshore wind power.

“The price of coal in our region is skyrocketing – and that’s not counting the enormous cost imposed on society when it’s mined, processed, and burned. We simply cannot afford to pour billions in ratepayer dollars into these coal plants and effectively lock Virginia into greater dependence on this destructive and increasingly expensive fuel for decades to come,” said Tom Cormons, Virginia Director for Appalachian Voices.

Dominion has been participating in discussions of offshore wind power and has an executive, Mary Doswell, on the board of the Virginia Offshore Wind Development Authority. However Dominion has yet to commit to investing in this energy source in its official plans. Advocates worry that without a utility leading the way, Virginia will not only lose out on the thousands of jobs and billions of dollars in GDP associated with developing the commonwealth’s offshore wind industry but will likely also lose the race for the associated supply chain businesses to other states.

“Hurricane Irene shined a spotlight on the need for our utilities to transition to clean, renewable energy, instead of stubbornly sticking with fossil fuels,” said Beth Kemler, Virginia State Director for Chesapeake Climate Action Network. “While coal, oil and biomass power plants release greenhouse gases that contribute to more extreme weather events and rising sea levels through climate change, offshore wind turbines are a clean source of energy. In addition, the offshore wind power industry could provide thousands of much-needed jobs to Virginians. Environmentalists and policy-makers can talk about these benefits all we want but it’s really the utilities who have the power to flip the switch on this new industry.”

“Energy efficiency is a win-win-win for Virginia. Utilities can control their costs by weaning themselves from fossil fuels whose prices fluctuate dramatically. Workers across the state can benefit from implementing a suite of locally based energy-efficiency programs. Citizens will save money by using less energy. And everyone will breathe easier,” said Frank Rambo, head of the Clean Energy and Air Program at the Southern Environmental Law Center.

Dominion and AEP customers are also encouraged to contact the State Corporation Commission after the plans are filed – http://www.scc.virginia.gov/case/PublicComments.aspx.

###

Appalachian Voices’ First Clean Water Act Trial Beginning This Wednesday in Kentucky

Monday, August 29th, 2011 - posted by Erin

After much preparation and anticipation, our first day in court will begin in just two short days. Appalachian Voices, along with its partners, Kentucky Riverkeeper, Kentuckians for the Commonwealth, and Waterkeeper Alliance will appear in court in Franklin County, Kentucky this Wednesday to begin the first portion of litigation against ICG, Inc. (now owned by Arch Coal) and Frasure Creek Mining, two of the largest coal mining companies in Kentucky.

We have filed two notices of intent to sue for a combined total of more than 24,000 violations of the Clean Water Act by both companies. This initial hearing serves to determine whether the $660,000 in fines issued by the Kentucky Energy and Environment Cabinet against the two companies are fair, reasonable and in the public interest. The fines were issued as a response by the Cabinet to our initial notice of intent to sue, but the amount represents less than 1% of the more than $700 million in fines allowable under the Clean Water Act. We think the fines are woefully inadequate and we hope the judge will decide the same.

The trial is open to the public. We appreciate any of our supporters in the Frankfort area taking the time to attend this groundbreaking trial. Your presence will show the coal companies that they cannot blatantly break the law and expect it to remain concealed from the public. For those who cannot attend, we will be providing updates via the Appalachian Voices twitter feed.

The trial information:

Date: Wednesday, August 31st, scheduled to continue through September 2nd
Time: 9:00am
Place: Franklin County Courthouse
669 Chamberlain Ave
Frankfort, KY 40601
Courthouse Telephone: (502) 564-7013

Appalachian Voices, Prairie Rivers Network, and Environmental Integrity Project team up in IL

Thursday, August 25th, 2011 - posted by Kate Finneran

An overwhelming number of Illinois Representatives in Congress are voting to strip US residents of the only clean water protection they have. Most have voted in support of the Dirty Water Bill (H.R. 2018), a bill that would gut the Clean Water Act by giving states, rather than the EPA, the ultimate decision-making authority over our nation’s water quality standards. This would spell disaster in states where mountaintop removal coal mining is practiced, as seen by the states’ poor record on permitting and enforcement.

So we teamed up with Prairie Rivers Network and the Environmental Integrity Project to call out Reps in IL who are voting to further degrade water quality in the US. More specifically, we paid Tea Party Representative Adam Kinzinger a visit to his in district office. Not only has he been voting to take away power from the EPA, but he has a toxic coal ash pond miles from his office that has contaminated his constituent’s drinking water. This problem has been left at the wayside by the Governor’s office, and yet Kinzinger is voting away the only protection his constituents have left.

Citizens gather outside Kinzinger's district office in Joliet, IL

(more…)

App Voices and Partners Enter into a Second Lawsuit against KY Coal Company Nally & Hamilton

Tuesday, August 23rd, 2011 - posted by Erin

Appalachian Voices, Kentuckians For The Commonwealth, Kentucky Riverkeeper and Waterkeeper Alliance today sent Nally and Hamilton a 60-day Notice of Intent to sue over additional Clean Water Act violations with potential penalties of more than $180 million.

Based on a review of state water monitoring reports, the coalition identified more than 5,000 additional violations of the Clean Water Act on top of the 12,000 violations previously discovered in March.

“The undeniable pattern of coal companies blatantly disregarding the law in Kentucky is nothing new to our coalfield citizens,” said Suzanne Tallichet with Kentuckians For The Commonwealth. “Their ongoing pollution of the rivers and streams that our citizens rely on for drinking water is precisely why more and more health studies link mountaintop removal coal mining to a whole host of human health impacts from cancer to birth defects in babies.”
(more…)

Kentucky Coal Company Falsifies More Water Monitoring Data, Advocates Allege

Tuesday, August 23rd, 2011 - posted by admin

Coalition To Sue Mining Company In Latest Revelation of a Pattern of Violations

- – - – - – - – - – -
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Tuesday, August 23, 2011
Contacts: Donna Lisenby, Appalachian Voices, 704-277-6055, donna@appvoices.org
Suzanne Struglinski, NRDC, 202-289-2387, sstruglinski@nrdc.org
Suzanne Tallichet, KFTC, 606-776-7970, suetallichet@windstream.net
Pat Banks, Kentucky Riverkeeper, 859-622-3065, kyriverkeeper@eku.edu
Heath Fradkoff, Goodman Media for Waterkeeper Alliance, 212-576-2700, hfradkoff@goodmanmedia.com
- – - – - – - – - – -

EASTERN KENTUCKY (August 23, 2011)— Newly discovered information suggests that coal company Nally and Hamilton has filed even more false – and potentially fraudulent – water pollution monitoring data with state agencies than previously believed, according to a coalition of clean water advocates. As a result, residents of Kentucky do not know how badly polluted their water is.

Based on a review of state water monitoring reports, the coalition identified more than 5,000 additional violations of the Clean Water Act on top of the 12,000 violations previously discovered in March. Appalachian Voices, Kentuckians For The Commonwealth, Kentucky Riverkeeper and Waterkeeper Alliance today sent Nally and Hamilton a 60-day notice of intent to sue the company over these additional Clean Water Act violations with potential penalties of more than $180 million.

“The undeniable pattern of coal companies blatantly disregarding the law in Kentucky is nothing new to our coalfield citizens,” said Suzanne Tallichet with Kentuckians For The Commonwealth. “Their ongoing pollution of the rivers and streams that our citizens rely on for drinking water is precisely why more and more health studies link mountaintop removal coal mining to a whole host of human health impacts from cancer to birth defects in babies.”
(more…)

Flaming wells, poisoned water show abuses of coal.

Saturday, August 20th, 2011 - posted by donna

I have just returned from another epic journey into the dark side of coal mining. If you, me or anyone else in America poisoned a neighbor’s drinking water we would be castigated and made a pariah at the very least and possibly jailed for attempted murder at the worst. But if you are a coal company operating in Appalachia you can get away with it. Very seldom will anyone in government or law enforcement make the coal industry stop harming human health. It is a tragedy that has been repeated time and time again across Appalachia. Here is the latest chapter:

[ Read the full story ]
[ Watch a video report by WKYT ]

Delivering 30,000 Bottles of Water to KY Families with Contaminated Wells

Friday, August 19th, 2011 - posted by jamie

Delivering Keeper Springs water to Kentucky familiesOn Thursday, Appalachian Voices and Kentuckians for the Commonwealth helped Keeper Springs Natural Spring Water delivered 30,000 bottles of water to thirteen Kentucky families in Pike County whose well water is contaminated with methane.

Earlier this year a well became contaminated with so much methane gas that it caught on fire. Residents say their well water flows black and orange sometimes and other times burns their skin. They reported the problem to government officials in May.

Four months have gone by and the residents still do not have a permanent source of clean, safe drinking water. Now Keeper Springs Natural Spring Water, Kentuckians for the Commonwealth and Appalachian Voices have stepped in to provide residents with a tractor-trailer load of bottled water.

Spread the News! Appalachians overwhelmingly oppose mountaintop removal

Thursday, August 18th, 2011 - posted by av-technologist

The following email was sent to the 100,000+ supporters of iLoveMountains.org. To sign up to receive free email alerts, click here.

Great news! This week we received the results of a public opinion poll that confirms that voters in Appalachia overwhelmingly want to end mountaintop removal and strengthen protections provided by the Clean Water Act.

A new poll commissioned by Appalachian Mountain Advocates, Earthjustice and the Sierra Club shows staggering support for ending mountaintop removal coal mining in Appalachian coal mining states. Conducted by two bipartisan firms, the poll has revealed that 57% of informed voters oppose the practice, versus 20% approving.

And even more astoundingly, when asked about increasing Clean Water protections on mountaintop removal, 78% of respondents supported increasing Clean Water Act protections, with just 9% opposing.

This announcement comes on the heels of a national poll released by CNN last week, showing that Americans across the country oppose mountaintop removal 57% to 36%.

People like you have made it clear for a long time that the majority of citizens in the U.S. oppose mountaintop removal. This poll puts to rest out-of-date perceptions that Appalachians support mountaintop removal.

These two polls give us great leverage to demand that our elected officials follow their moral compass, follow the science, and follow regional and national public opinion by ending mountaintop removal. Please take a moment to write your congressperson about this poll to make sure that they see these figures.
www.iLoveMountains.org/we-dont-want-MTR

For the Mountains,
Matt Wasson

Groups Provide 30,000 Bottles of Water To Kentucky Community with Contaminated Drinking Water

Wednesday, August 17th, 2011 - posted by admin

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact Ted Withrow, Kentuckians for the Commonwealth, 606-784-6885
Donna Lisenby, Appalachian Voices, 704-277-6055
Chris Bartle, Keeper Springs, 917-414-9495

- – - – - – - – - – -

Keeper Springs, Appalachian Voices and Kentuckians for the Commonwealth Provide 30, 000 Bottles of Water to Kentucky community with Contaminated Drinking Water

Pike County, Kentucky (August 17, 2011) – Keeper Springs Natural Spring Water is arranging for the immediate donation and delivery of 30, 000 bottles of water-through its partners Appalachian Voices and Kentuckians for the Commonwealth (KFTC)-to thirteen Kentucky families in Pike County whose well water is contaminated. Earlier this year a well became contaminated with so much methane gas that it caught on fire. Residents say their well water flows black and orange sometimes and other times burns their skin. They reported the problem to government officials in May.

Pike County Judge Executive Wayne T. Rutherford inspected the area and told residents that he would do everything he could to get the residents clean, safe drinking water. Prior to notifying Mr. Rutherford, the residents say a nearby coal mining company had offered to install a water filtration system but there has been no follow through.

Four months have gone by and the residents still do not have a permanent source of clean, safe drinking water. Now Keeper Springs Natural Spring Water, Kentuckians for the Commonwealth and Appalachian Voices are stepping in to provide residents with a tractor-trailer load of bottled water.

KFTC Steering Committee member Ted Withrow got the ball rolling when he learned of the well water contamination problem in late July. Withrow contacted Donna Lisenby, the Director of Water Programs from Appalachian Voices and asked if she could test the well water for contamination. Lisenby not only agreed to test the most impacted wells but also informed Withrow that through a partnership with Keeper Springs Natural Spring Water, she may be able to arrange for a delivery of bottled water to the area. Chris Bartle, the president of Keeper Springs Natural Spring Water was contacted and he immediately got 30, 000 bottles Keeper Springs and Nestle Pure Life Purified Water donated.

“Based on my direct, first hand experience with contamination of water by coal operations, I am deeply worried about the safety of the drinking water of these families,” said Withrow the former Big Sandy River Basin coordinator for the Kentucky Division of Water. “I just had to take the bull by the horns and get something done.”

“In all my 20 years of working on water quality problems, I have never seen a drinking water well catch on fire and burn continuously for days on end,” said Donna Lisenby. “When Ted sent me the link to the WKYT news story, I was stunned beyond belief and realized I had to do something. Thankfully Appalachian Voices has a strong partnership with Keeper Springs and we were able to act quickly.”

“Keeper Springs recognizes bottled water plays a needed role when safe drinking water is unavailable, ” said Chris Bartle, who cofounded Keeper Springs with environmentalist Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. “We sought to create a bottled water company that responds to this need, respects the environment, and advocates for clean water. Keeper Springs Natural Spring Water gives 100 percent of its profit back to America’s waterways through the Waterkeeper Alliance and local keepers such as the Upper Watauga Riverkeeper at Appalachian Voices. Supplying a truck load of bottled water to these families in Pike County is a part of our mission because we believe clean, safe water is a basic human right,” continued Bartle.

The tractor trailer load of bottled water will arrive in Pike County on the 18th of August much to the relief of all the families in the community. “You are amazing and I’m so grateful for everything you are doing to help us” said Jessica Bevins who is a recipient of the water. “It’s so good to know there are still a few people like you that will help someone you’ve never even met. I promise you I’ll never forget you for what you’re doing to help me.”

Kentuckians for the Commonwealth and Appalachian Voices will host a brief press conference at 1:30 pm on August 18, 2011 in Pike County at 2884 Big Branch Road In Pikeville, Kentucky. Members of the news media are encouraged to attend and learn more.

###

Background Information-News Stories:

1. Water contaminated with methane gas
WKYT News 27, May 23, 2011, Reporter Sean Evans (sean.evans@wymtnews.com)

It’s something no one should have to deal with, but one Pike County family’s water source has been contaminated with methane gas for months and they want something done about it. The gas content is so high the water is actually flammable.
A water well with methane gas concentration so high it’s literally on fire.
Pike County Judge Executive Wayne T. Rutherford visited the area and said he would do everything in his power to get the problem fixed. Residents say Excel Mining has offered to install a water filtration system as long as they as they sign a waiver and they did not want them going to the media with the problem. As of right now, this is the most extreme example, but others have had water problems in the past.

To read more and view pictures please see:

http://www.wkyt.com/news/headlines/Water_contaminated_with_methane_gas_122473834.html

2. Pike County Family Still Without Clean Water

WKYT News 27, July 28, 2011, Reporter Sean Evans (sean.evans@wymtnews.com)

Back in May we told you about a Pike County family that can not drink their water because it literally burns! Two months later they still cannot drink their water.

Families along Big Branch rely on well water for their drinking supply.
But for the last two months people like Denise Howard have had to buy water to drink and cook with.
They’re worried, because their families still have to bathe in the water. “You never know what methane in the water is liable to cause. You don’t know what kind of health problems or anything else that they can get from that,” said Kenya Conn.

Some in the area suspect nearby Excel Number Two Mine. “I am not here to place the blame on anyone, however I am asking, if this is not mine related then why is the content of the methane gas so high?” said Carolyn Waugh.

We were out here at the Howard’s a little more than two months ago. Then the flames were just about to the top of the well, now they’re shooting out at least a foot and a half. And they say it isn’t getting any better.
“It sometimes looks like that. This color right here. Yeah, it looks like that most of the time,” said Denise Howard. “Probably thousands, no joke. Because, that’s literally what we have to spend on water, and we don’t have that kind of money,” said Howard. All she and her family want is a new water source. Family members say they will pay to have the Martin County’s water run to their house, a connection only several thousand feet away.

But Mountain Water District officials in Pike County say that could cost between 125 and 150 thousand dollars.”From our existing lines it’s eleven miles to the homes. That’s why we’re looking at going through Martin County, where it’s just a few thousand feet to be able to do that,” said Roy Sawyers with Mountain Water District.

Sawyer says from the day the agreement is made to purchase water from Martin County, it will still take at least three months for the water to be connected.
We attempted to reach Excel Mining, but were unable to get a comment.

http://www.wkyt.com/wymtnews/headlines/Pike_County_Family_Still_Without_Clean_Water_126363493.html

BREAKING: New Poll Finds that Appalachian People Strongly Oppose Mountaintop Removal

Tuesday, August 16th, 2011 - posted by jw

Controversial Appalachian politicians promoting mountaintop removal are in the vast minority in their own states

Joe Lovett, as he is known to do, says it best:

There is unfortunately a fundamental disconnect between what voters want and what our elected officials are giving us…We think that our Representatives, like Rahall and Capitom should be urging EPA to strongly enforce current law, rather than trying to weaken it.

A new poll conducted by two bipartisan firms shows overwhelming support for ending mountaintop removal within the Appalachian states of KY, TN, VA, and WV. The poll was commissioned by the Appalachian Mountain Advocates (formerly “Appalachian Center for the Economy and the Environment)”, EarthJustice, and the Sierra Club, and sampled more than 1300 likely voters, oversampling in WV and KY, and has a margin of error of just ±2.8%. These organizations are releasing the complete poll to the public, and you can find the full cross-tabs are here. Without description, voters oppose mountaintop removal 38%-24%. Given a brief description of mountaintop removal, likely Appalachian voters oppose the practice 57%-20%. This announcement comes on the back of a national poll released by CNN last week, showing that Americans across the country strongly oppose mountaintop removal (57%-36%).

The results are astonishing in that Appalachian voters clearly differentiate between coal mining (which they strongly support 61%-21%) and mountaintop removal (which they strongly oppose 57%-27%). These are not “out of state hippies” or “anti-coal activists.” These are the Appalachian people, who clearly understand that mountaintop removal is a unique form of coal mining that has unprecedented negative impacts on our region, and needs to end. In fact, when asked if they supported increasing Clean Water Protections to protect ourselves from mountaintop removal, voters responded with an astonishing 78% supporting an increase in Clean Water Act protections and just 9% opposing.

The support for the Clean Water Act is both deep and wide. According to the pollsters’ memo:

Support for [increasing protections in—the Clean Water Act to safeguard streams, rivers, and lakes in their states from mountaintop removal coal mining] is far-reaching, encompassing solid majorities of Democrats (86%), independents (76%), Republicans (71%), and Tea Party supporters (67%).

Our movement to end mountaintop removal and increase protections within the Clean Water Act is working, and has strong popular support not just across the country, but across all political lines and all geographic lines. This new poll confirms that voters across the Appalachian region feel just as strongly about protecting the Clean Water Act, and protecting our mountains.

But of course, you’ve noted a lot of Appalachian politicians saying just the opposite…

Throughout the last two years, Democratic Congressman Nick Rahall (WV-03) has made promoting mountaintop removal his #1 issue in Washington. Time, after time, after time the Congressman has fought Congressional and Administrative efforts to protect Appalachian citizens from the impacts of coal, joining the most radical elements of our Congress in calling regulation of mountaintop removal , and gleefully ignoring the flood of new peer-reviewed scientific studies showing horrific health impacts to his constituents. After the 2010 elections, Rahall was joined in Congress by Senator Joe Manchin, whose defense of mountaintop removal has been equally verbose, and perhaps even more willfully ignorant.

Other coal-state politicians have shown a desire to bend over backwards to the demands of a radical and shrinking regional coal industry. This includes Republican Senators Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul of Kentucky, Senator Rockefeller of West Virginia, Representatives Shelly Moore Capito and David McKinley of West Virginia, and Morgan Griffith of southwestern Virginia.

They’ll all be disappointed to know that most of their constituents, including a majority of Republicans, Democrats, and Independents oppose ending mountaintop removal, while even 67% of tea party supporters support increasing protections within the Clean Water Act. Not only that, but those who want more protections from mountaintop removal are more likely to help them make a decision in the voting booth.

It sure does make Senator Lamar Alexander (R-TN), who supports ending mountaintop removal, look awful smart.

There is hope yet for Rahall and his Congressional comrades. He has known for a long-time that the writing is on the wall for mountaintop removal. Just two short years ago he said:

The state’s most productive coal seams likely will be exhausted in 20 years. And while coal will remain an important part of the economy, the state should emphasize green job development. That is especially important as pressure against mountaintop mining increases. Pressure is coming from both Republicans and Democrats. During the 2008 presidential race, Republican nominee John McCain came out in favor of ending mountaintop mining. It’s something that’s evolving over time in our industry and the responsible segment of our industry realizes that.
- Congressman Nick Rahall (D-WV-03), 04-02-09

This was, of course, before he learned that these words upset Don Blankenship, and went on a full-court press to promote mountaintop removal and eliminate the few citizen protections that re currently in place. Thanks to our friends at Appalachian Mountain Advocates, EarthJustice, and Sierra Club, we now know that Nick Rahall can feel free to express what he already knows – we must protect his constituents and end mountaintop removal. And he can do it knowing that West Virginia Democrats, West Virginia Republicans, and even West Virginia Tea Party members support increasing Clean Water Act protections regarding mountaintop removal.