Get Our RSS Feed!
Front Porch Blog


Of Monsters and Zombies: NC Legislature Turning into Bad Horror Flick


Monday, May 6th, 2013 | Posted by Davis Wax



NC Legislative Building.

Scary things are going on in the NC Legislative Building in Raleigh. Photo by Yassie

Among the scary legislation developing in the North Carolina assembly, there are two bills — one a monster of bad environmental reform and the other back from the dead in order to snuff out the state’s renewable energy — which stand out from the creepy pack. These bills are not exactly the slow and shambling kind of creatures from old 50s horror movies, though, and are moving quickly through the state legislature.

The first, the newly-drafted Senate Bill 612, or Regulatory Reform Act, could have many wide-sweeping and detrimental consequences for environmental regulations in North Carolina. The legislation, which passed through the state Senate last Thursday, would limit how local governments can produce and control regulations to protect the environment. Among other measures to weaken environmental protections, the bill would:

  • Loosen requirements for cleaning up groundwater pollution
  • Loosen requirements for burying demolition debris
  • Force state environmental rules to be equal to or less strong than federal standards
  • Loosen regulations in place to help wetlands
  • Create a fast-track system for erosion-control permits

The first point, fewer requirements for cleaning up pollution in groundwater, is hugely concerning. This provision would increase compliance boundaries to a facility’s property line, allowing coal-fired power plants and other industrial facilities to pollute groundwater farther away from their sites.

Second on the list, demolition debris can contain anything from lead paint to asbestos to PCBs, all of which are more likely to pollute water sources if not adequately buried. The provision does not clarify how coal ash waste applies to “demolition debris” and thus the bill could help power plants avoid certain aspects of the permitting process for coal ash ponds.

Another worrisome aspect of the bill is that it would require state environmental agencies and commissions to identify and repeal any existing rules that are stricter than similar federal rules and likewise would not allow local governments to produce rules stronger than state or federal rules.

Read more
...


Rushed Anti-Renewable Energy Bill Stalls in Committee


Wednesday, April 24th, 2013 | Posted by Davis Wax



Shine On: Clean energy in North Carolina will continue to create jobs and yield benefits after a bill to repeal the state's renewable standard failed in committee today. Image licensed under Creative Commons.

A bill in the N.C. House that would repeal the state’s Renewable Energy Portfolio Standard (REPS) failed today in the House Committee on Public Utilities and Energy by a vote of 18-13.

According to the N.C. Sustainable Energy Association talk of insufficient votes in the Environment Committee prompted Rep. Mike Hager to withdraw the “Affordable and Reliable Electricity Act” from the committee’s scheduled hearing in order to attempt to push it through the Public Utilities Committee, which he chairs.

“If the only way a business can move forward is with a subsidy, then maybe we need to rethink the business,” said Hager, a former Duke Energy employee and the bill’s primary sponsor. Fellow lawmakers responded by saying that Duke Energy has an effective subsidy through its huge monopoly on electricity distribution in the state and that subsidies have been used to help up-and-coming industries for decades.

Even after Hager agreed to keep the 12.5 percent commitment to renewable energy from retail sales of state utilities in the bill in order to make it more appealing, a bipartisan majority including several key Republicans in the Utilities Committee still killed the legislation. In the most recent version Hager pushed through, the bill would still allow companies like Duke Energy to let their renewable energy contracts run out without expecting them to pursue any further commitments to wind, solar, biomass, or other industries.

Read more
...


Renewable Energy Standard Targeted by N.C. Legislature


Friday, April 19th, 2013 | Posted by Davis Wax



North Carolina number five in solar.

North Carolina is number five in solar, but that huge success is under attack in Raleigh. Photo by SEIA.

Despite job creation directly linked to North Carolina’s burgeoning clean energy industry, the state’s modest renewable energy standard continues to be targeted by lawmakers.

The “Affordable and Reliable Energy Act,” which narrowly passed the House Commerce Committee, would warp the state renewable energy portfolio standard into a shadow of the law created with bipartisan support and the backing of the state’s largest electric utilities in 2007.

According to a study by RTI International and La Capra Associates, the state’s renewable standard has led to a net gain of over 20,000 clean energy jobs even while more than 100,000 jobs were lost in the N.C. economy during the same five years. The state’s clean energy investment has created a net revenue of $113 million since 2007, while the total economic benefit of clean energy over the past five years was $1.7 billion.

Investors are listening up and jumping on board, too, as clean energy investment has grown 13-fold over the past five years in North Carolina, resulting in an estimated 8.2 million megawatts being saved through renewable energy and energy efficiency projects. Additionally, it is estimated that state government energy efficiency programs have saved $427 million in taxpayer money.

Solar energy has soared in North Carolina due to the REPS. The state is fifth in the nation in solar installed and is projected to reach number four by this year, according to the Solar Energy Industries Association. Out of the 30 utility-scale solar projects in the Southeast in 2012, 21 were in North Carolina.

Those benefits could be cut short if the tunnel vision that has taken over North Carolina politics prevails.

Read more
...


Renewed Resolve: Pushing for Energy Reform in Virginia


Wednesday, March 6th, 2013 | Posted by Nathan Jenkins



Appalachian Voices remains committed to achieving a more robust renewable energy policy that brings clean energy and good jobs to the commonwealth.

Reform of Virginia’s renewable energy law was in the spotlight on both sides of the political spectrum in the General Assembly this year. In the end, only a few adjustments were made to the law, none of which encourage the vibrant solar and wind industries that Virginians want, nor support a market for small businesses promoting renewable technologies.

But the shortcomings of Virginia’s latest legislative session have only strengthened Appalachian Voices’ resolve to achieve a more robust renewable energy policy that actually brings clean energy and good jobs to the commonwealth.

Laws have been enacted in 38 states to encourage the development of the renewable energy industry – and they have ushered in cleaner air and job growth. In some of those states, the industry is growing exponentially, in thousands of jobs and tens of thousands of clean megawatts.

Virginia has had a renewable energy law since 2007, but utilities have purchased credits rather than investing in Virginia jobs. At times, state law has been interpreted so that utilities cannot invest in renewable energy despite the enactment of renewable energy goals.

Appalachian Voices hoped to fix that during this year’s legislative session by advocating for a requirement that Virginia utilities could only use new wind and solar power built in Virginia to satisfy the law. Instead, a law spawned by Virginia Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli simply removed financial incentives for renewable energy and ignored our fix, despite support from the utilities.

Read more
...


President Obama Focuses on Energy Jobs


Wednesday, February 13th, 2013 | Posted by JW Randolph



Climate, Energy, Efficiency Feature as Key Pieces of SOTU

The first “State of the Union” address of President Obama’s second term had a little something for everybody. The President was aggressive about the need to tackle the problem of climate change, while using broad economic language to describe the potential benefits of growth in solar, wind, energy efficiency, and increased oil and gas exploration and consumption.

About the only energy industry the President didn’t throw a verbal bone to was the coal industry. But that doesn’t mean Appalachia isn’t directly implicated in some of the President’s new proposals.

Perhaps most importantly for our region, was how enthusiastically the President pushed rapid American investment in energy efficiency, saying:

I’m also issuing a new goal for America: let’s cut in half the energy wasted by our homes and businesses over the next twenty years. The states with the best ideas to create jobs and lower energy bills by constructing more efficient buildings will receive federal support to help make it happen.

We live right here in the Saudi Arabia of energy waste – the southeastern United States. As such, Appalachian Voices staff and members listened to this proposal with great interest. Energy efficiency is the lowest hanging fruit to negate and replace declining coal demand. It is cheap, clean, and creates loads of good jobs while lowering electricity demand. Few places are better suited to take advantage of the enormous potential of energy efficiency than Appalachia and the southeastern United States, and efforts to use our resources more wisely could provide an out-sized benefit to our historically wasteful region…

Read more
...


Duke CEO Could Be New Energy Guru || N.C. Round-Up


Friday, February 8th, 2013 | Posted by Davis Wax



Over the past few weeks there has been a spurt of environmental and energy news in North Carolina and its capital, Raleigh. The developing issues include departing Charlotte-based Duke Energy CEO Jim Rogers being considered for the President’s cabinet, a new bill looking to end state environmental and health rules, and the governor’s endorsement of offshore wind power.

Jim Rogers in Energy Spotlight, Mixed Record and All

With Department of Energy Secretary Steven Chu officially resigned, who will become the DOE’s new chief? The business world has speculated that Jim Rogers, the outgoing CEO of Duke Energy, is a likely candidate.

Duke Energy, the company Rogers is leaving, opened three new N.C. plants in December.

GreenTech Media cited his experience with coal, gas and nuclear industries and Bloomberg Businessweek highlighted his solar and wind experience as well as his potential to bring an energy policy that “sharply reduces carbon emissions”. Rogers’ role in bringing the Democratic National Convention to Charlotte last year may also improve his chances of becoming President Obama’s head adviser on energy.

While Rogers has repeatedly stated his disinterest in joining the president’s cabinet, John Downey at the Charlotte Business Journal has pointed to Rogers’ recent Bloomberg Television interview as a sign that the out-the-door CEO has considered what he would do in such a position. When asked what he would bring to the DOE job, writes Downey, Rogers cited his years of experience in the energy sector and being able to get “the balance right between cheap, affordable energy and meeting our environmental goals.”

Under Rogers, however, Duke Energy has had a mixed reputation in supporting renewable energy in North Carolina. The company is still a paying member of the American Legislative Exchange Council, or ALEC, which creates model state laws that frequently roll back health and environmental protections in favor of promoting industry.

Read more
...


Turning a Win-Win into a Lose-Lose: Virginia Senate Kills Renewable Energy Bill


Wednesday, February 6th, 2013 | Posted by Nathan Jenkins



Rather than fixing a problem, Virginia lawmakers prolonged it when they killed legislation to reform the state's renewable energy portfolio standard.

Last fall, Virginia Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli latched on to the idea that Dominion Virginia Power and Appalachian Power did not deserve huge bonuses for buying cheap renewable energy credits without actually building wind and solar projects in Virginia, and released an unsolicited report on the issue.

Appalachian Voices and our partners in the Wise Energy for Virginia Coalition have long advocated that the bonuses were failing to develop the renewable energy industry in the state and that a legislative fix is in order. The Senate Commerce & Labor Committee reached the same conclusion and tasked Cuccinelli and the utilities to work out an agreement, which they did.

The problem is that Cuccinelli, while claiming to resolve concerns from the environmental community, failed to invite us to the table. The result was a bill that simply dropped the bonuses, but did not replace those incentives with a mandate to build renewable energy in Virginia or even a preference for better quality credits.

The Wise Energy coalition worked with Senator Donald McEachin and Delegate Alfonso Lopez on legislation that requires credits purchased by utilities to be from the newest and cleanest sources of renewable energy. The proposal was carefully crafted with the singular goal of picking up where the attorney general’s bill left off, but it actually solves the problem of misplaced incentives and the lack of investment in Virginia wind and solar power.

It was a reasonable measure. However, despite strong supporting testimony from our unlikely ally — even Dominion said it was the “best solution” for solving the credits problem — it failed in a House Commerce and Labor subcommittee last week. The Republican chairman, Delegate Terry Kilgore, and his colleagues refused to address the problem.

Read more
...


Renewing the Push for Renewable Energy in Virginia


Thursday, January 24th, 2013 | Posted by Nathan Jenkins



State-by-state Renewable Portfolio Standards. Map from Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency.

Each year, as Virginia’s General Assembly convenes, lawmakers are confronted with hundreds of proposals running the gamut from education to energy. Many involve complicated issues, and many are distorted by corporate interests and political posturing.

This year the legislature is grappling with a key renewable energy law, known as the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS), which it passed in 2007. An RPS sets a certain percentage of a utility’s power that comes from renewable sources; the intent is to spur modern technologies such as wind turbines or solar panels.

Twenty-nine states and the District of Columbia have a mandatory RPS with strict standards. In those states, thousands of megawatts of wind and solar energy is powering homes and businesses, and the renewable energy industry is producing thousands of new jobs every year.

In Virginia, the RPS is voluntary – and has not led to the construction of a single wind turbine or solar panel in the commonwealth. The RPS law provides significant financial rewards – paid for by ratepayers – as a way to encourage utilities to use renewables. It also has a very loose definition of what constitutes renewable energy, making it easier for utilities to meet the goal, and get their reward. Which they’ve done handily. Dominion Virginia Power has received $77 million in RPS bonuses, and Appalachian Power Company has received $15 million. They relied almost entirely on existing hydro-power dams, most built before WWII, and credits purchased from renewable facilities in other states, to meet the goal.

Read more
...


The New Faces and Issues of North Carolina


Tuesday, January 15th, 2013 | Posted by



THE NEW FACES

For the first time since 1870, the Republican party controls both the executive and legislative branches in North Carolina government. With the General Assembly sporting veto-proof majorities in both its chambers, and Pat McCrory’s election making him the state’s first Republican governor in 20 years, the political landscape in North Carolina has morphed.

As the first Republican governor of North Carolina in more than 20 years, Pat McCrory will preside over Republican supermajorities in the state House and Senate.

Whether it’s for the better is undecided, as McCrory has a mixed environmental record. As mayor of Charlotte, he pushed for air quality protection, light rail development, tree preservation and smart urban growth.

McCrory, however, is vocal in his support of bringing offshore drilling and fracking to the state. He sidestepped the sea-level rise debate last year in the state legislature, saying he wanted to wait before “developing harsh regulations against facts that are still being debated.”

His administration will likely cut back on the N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources’ regulatory powers. His pick for head of DENR, John Skvarla, has been the CEO since 2005 of Restoration Systems, an environmental firm that restores damaged wetlands and collects credits to offset development elsewhere.

Since his appointment, Skvarla has commented that he wants to find common ground, as soon as possible, with environmentalists and that determining the most cost-effective regulations will be one of his biggest priorities.

During a recent interview with Laura Leslie and WRAL-TV, Skvarla said that North Carolina is “not going to go backward in air and water quality protection.”

Read more
...


New NC DENR Boss Isn’t Sure About Global Warming


Friday, January 11th, 2013 | Posted by Tabitha Lunsford



Watch as John Skvarla, North Carolina’s new head of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, sidesteps a question about climate change (near the end of the video) and supports the continuance of fracking.

As the state pursues more controversial forms of energy production, he believes that “we are not going to go backward in air and water quality protection.”

Political winds shifting for renewable energy in Virginia?


Friday, December 7th, 2012 | Posted by Nathan Jenkins



Late last week, the U.S. Department of Interior announced plans to sell leases for the development of wind energy 27 miles off of Virginia’s shores and another lease block off of Rhode Island and Massachusetts. If constructed, these would be the first offshore wind generation facilities in the United States.

English offshore wind farm

September 2010: Vattenfall opened the world’s largest offshore wind farm, Thanet Offshore Wind Farm, off England’s southeast coast. Photo by Nuon

While Virginia is far from a frontrunner in the wind energy industry, or renewables in general, we have an undeniably perfect location for offshore wind. We have a unique combination of strong steady winds and shallow waters far beyond the visual horizon. Along with these physical attributes, the historically coal-focused political climate is also beginning to warm to the economic and environmental benefits of renewable energy.

In fact, both likely gubernatorial candidates – Ken Cuccinelli on the Republican side and Terry McAuliffe for the Democrats — have expressed an interest in making changes to the law that has failed to spur development of the renewable energy industry in Virginia over the past five years.

Read more
...


Don’t Depress, Divest — Reflections on 350.org’s Climate Change Roadshow


Wednesday, November 21st, 2012 | Posted by Brian Sewell



Executive director of The Sierra Club, Michael Brune, speaks at the 350.org "Do the Math" tour stop in Durham, N.C.

On Monday, author and environmentalist Bill McKibben and 350.org’s climate change roadshow, the “Do the Math” tour, packed the Page Auditorium at Duke University. The energy in the room was high, the crowd was diverse and full of familiar faces, and maybe I’m just biased, but my younger brother and I couldn’t help but recognize the strength of North Carolina’s environmental community. As we settled into our seats, the house lights dimmed and, anticipating McKibben’s speech, the fellow sitting behind us whispered, “If he gets too gloom and doom, I’m leaving.”

McKibben has become well-known for presenting the stark reality of climate change and the challenges we face in the simplest terms possible. By his own admission as he took the stage, his basic role in life “is to bum people out.” Fortunately, for the group behind me and any other eco-anxious attendees, the “Do the Math” tour isn’t about gloom and doom, it’s about getting down to brass tacks. It’s about going on the offensive, and after fossil fuel companies. Or as McKibben said, the “fossil fuel industry is wrecking the future, so we’re going to take away their money.”

That’s exactly the message of the “Do the Math” tour: If it is not OK to wreck the planet, it is not OK to profit from it. So we, especially universities and large institutions, should divest from them. McKibben put it more eloquently in his most recent column for Orion magazine when he wrote that “It’s completely nonsensical for [universities] to pay for educations with investments that will guarantee there’s no planet on which to make that learning count. Pension funds can’t sensibly safeguard people’s retirements by investing in companies that wreck the future.”

Read more
...


Welcome to Virginia’s Energy Conference, with your host King Coal


Thursday, October 11th, 2012 | Posted by Nathan Jenkins



Last week, Appalachian Voices and members of the Wise Energy for Virginia Coalition attended the Virginia Governor Bob McDonnell’s Energy Conference. Looking at the agenda, we were prepared for what would surely be a biased conference. But we didn’t know it would be this bad.

At every stage of the conference, the coal companies and electric utilities that survive on dirty energy completely suppressed the arguments for investment in energy efficiency and renewable generation. The state’s largest utilities, Dominion Virginia Power and Appalachian Energy, along with mountaintop removal giant Alpha Natural Resources, were the conferences top sponsors. Those sponsorships influenced the agenda, just as they influence in the Virginia General Assembly.

Virginia's energy policy is so concerned with how to keep coal relevant, Gov. McDonnell might as well wear his sponsors on his sleeve.

Dominion spent more than $5.5 million during the last decade in exchange for a hand in writing the laws under which it is regulated. That investment has proven worthwhile considering that Dominion stands to take in a $76 million bonus for spending less than $8 million on “clean” energy from other states, while building no new wind or solar in Virginia. This is just one of examples of corporate influence on energy policy reported in a white paper written by Appalachian Voices, the Sierra Club, and the Chesapeake Climate Action Network.

Use of coal for electricity generation is declining in the Southeast, largely due to market forces. While there is a lot of natural gas coming out of some of our neighbor states, we do not have much in Virginia. What we do have is a vast potential for energy efficiency and renewable generation, yet this conference refused to acknowledge this or take the rapidly growing wind and solar industries seriously.

Read more
...


Ten Years In, the Clean Smokestacks Act Continues to Benefit Us All


Saturday, September 1st, 2012 | Posted by Brian Sewell



Right now, members of Congress are at home hearing from their constituents about the issues they most care about. In this spirit, we joined residents of North Carolina working on water issues to visit the Charlotte office Sen. Kay Hagan. It was exciting to be in the Queen City, as it gears up for the Democratic National Convention, which Appalachian Voices will participate in next week.

On the issues important to us, Senator Hagan has voted on the side of clean air and water. She opposed a Senate Joint Resolution to overturn the Mercury and Air Toxics Rule, which will greatly reduce the amount of mercury that coal-fired power plants contribute to that air, water and fish. Hagan also opposed overturning the Cross-State Air Pollution rule which unfortunately has been having some trouble in the courts.

We took advantage of the opportunity to thank her for these votes, and encouraged her to remain strong on these issues, as we suspect these attacks will continue into the new Congress. The 112th Congress has been rated as one of the most anti-environmental Congresses ever, with 31 votes to undermine Clean Water Act protections and a total of 247 anti-environmental votes since January of 2011.

Read more
...


New Report Details How Duke Energy Can Save the Carolinas Billions


Friday, July 27th, 2012 | Posted by Sandra Diaz



This is a repost from Greenpeace’s Quit Coal blog, written by their NC Organizer, Monica Embrey..

Amidst a whirlwind of controversy this past month, the new Duke Energy has an opportunity to lead the country and act in the best interest of its ratepayers, shareholders and the planet.

Today, Greenpeace released our report (PDF) that details how Duke can be a true renewable energy leader and end their dirty business practices. By embracing renewable energy and energy efficiency, Duke and Progress can save North and South Carolina customers over $100 billion dollars through 2032.

Our plan — Charting the Correction Course: A Clean Energy Pathway for Duke Energy—highlights specific solutions to benefit both the company and its customers, and explains how for the Carolinas cleaner is cheaper.

Duke currently runs a dirty business. As the nation’s largest utility, Duke operates 28 coal-fired power plants across the United States, half of which are located in the Carolinas. The city of Charlotte is surrounded by 4 of Duke’s dirty coal plants and is ranked the 5th worst city to live in for people who have asthma. Residents in communities like Mt Holly, NC near the 83 year old Riverbend Coal Plant face much higher rates of learning disabilities in children and cancer in adults because of the pollution from toxic coal ash ponds to the local water supply. The carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide emissions from Duke’s aging coal fleet are higher than national and regional averages. Despite massive PR campaigns, Duke’s plants operate at the expense of neighboring communities.

The cost of Duke’s dirty coal plants impact not only the health and local environment, but also the pocketbooks of hard working customers. If Duke continues on its current plan, it’s estimated that within the next ten years, electricity rates in the Carolinas would quadruple and increase nearly 20-fold by 2032 in order to pay for the company’s proposed dirty energy construction. For the next twenty years, the Carolinas would source the majority of their power from 70-plus year old coal plants and deteriorating nuclear plants, while doubling the company’s exposure to volatile natural gas prices. Higher rates in these tough economic times are already causing many families to choose between paying for medical bills and keeping the lights on. In North Carolina, we are already seeing multiple rate hikes to pay for dirty energy sources.

But Duke Energy doesn’t need to continue to operate a dirty business. Instead, it can invest in real renewable energy solutions that are a win-win for people, the planet and the company. It’s time that Duke’s green rhetoric matches its portfolio reality. We’ve laid out the pathway. What step will Duke Energy and its CEO Jim Rogers take?

Raleigh Legislature Hosts Citizens’ Lobby Day for Renewable Energy


Tuesday, June 19th, 2012 | Posted by Jeff Deal




There’s just something fitting about North Carolina renewable energy advocates getting up ahead of the sun – and this is exactly what they did on Tuesday June 12th as they rolled out of bed for the 7:00 AM convening of the North Carolina Sustainable Energy Society’s Citizen Lobby Day.

Why such an early start? Renewable Energy Development in NC of course! Though the waiting hot coffee didn’t hurt.

Given the many arduous budgetary matters now before NC’s legislature, these NC fans of clean and green energy wanted to make sure that the legislature kept renewable energy development in North Carolina (now the 10th largest state in the Union), squarely on on the front burner.

Read more
...


Working Together for a Clean Energy Future in Virginia


Monday, April 30th, 2012 | Posted by Tom Cormons



I’ve been thinking a lot about the future lately. Our family has a set of newborn twins expected home from the hospital within another week or two, and it’s funny how babies simultaneously awaken you to the present moment and highlight the importance of preparing well for the coming decades and beyond. Kids transform the future from something abstract to something so literally tangible that you regularly hold it in your arms.

There’s the personal side of this, of course – everything from financial planning to the apple and pear trees my four-year-old and I planted in the backyard earlier this year and the new garden beds we’re building. But there’s no escaping the fact that, prepare individually as we might, the fates of our families and offspring – and everything else we care about – are tied to the future of our communities, our society, and the planet itself. To be sure, contemplating this reality can lead to despair for those attuned to the array of threats to our common future. But despair get us nowhere, and there’s something far more useful that comes just as naturally: the excitement of working together to lay the foundation for a bright future in the face of these threats.

Read more
...


U.S. Renewable Energy Production Surpasses Nuclear in 2011


Thursday, January 19th, 2012 | Posted by Jeff Deal



For the first time since the late 90s, energy produced by renewable sources (biomass, hydroelectric, wind, geothermal and solar) has surpassed the amount of energy produced by nuclear plants in the U.S., according to the most recent Monthly Energy Review from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). Link to the report.

The report shows that 6.944 quadrillion Btu’s (quads) were generated by renewable sources during the first nine months of 2011, 12.5% more than the 6.173 quads generated by nuclear power plants during this time. Of the 6.944 quads produced by renewable sources, 47.85% comes from biomass (wood, organic waste, and biofuels), 36% comes from hydroelectric, 12% from wind, 2.4% from geothermal and 1.25% from solar (photovoltaic). Although as Amitabh Pal comments in an article for The Progressive, “the ‘renewable’ category here is a bit of a catch-all, since it includes sources that are somewhat dubious from a clean energy standpoint, such as biofuels.”

Nonetheless, this marks a hopeful turning point in our country’s quest for a clean energy future. Growth in the renewable energy sector continues unabated, in spite of global recession. Looking at another EIA report, Ken Bossong notes that, “compared to the first three quarters of 2010, solar-generated electricity expanded in 2011 by 46.5%; wind by 27.1%, geothermal by 9.4%, and biomass by 1.3%.” Nuclear generation, by comparison, decreased by 2.8% during the same time period.

The number of operable nuclear facilities in the U.S. increased from 42 in 1973 to a maximum of 112 in 1990. Since 1998, the count has held steady at 104. “Operable” is a liberal term, “in that it does not exclude units retaining full-power licenses during long, non-routine shutdowns that for a time [render] them unable to generate electricity,” opines the EIA. For example, the five Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) nuclear units active in 1985 (Browns Ferry 1,2 and 3; Sequoyah 1 and 2) were shut down under a regulatory forced outage, and restarted in 1991, 1995, 1988, and 1988, respectively. However, during this time each was considered “operable” by the EIA.

While TVA is attempting to reanimate a “zombie” plant , the Bellafonte 1 reactor, and to finalize the Watts Bar 2 reactor, these plants would only replace soon-to-retire nuclear plants, rather than leading to a net expansion of the U.S. nuclear industry (WaPo).

Our Bright Energy Future — Are We There Yet?


Tuesday, November 8th, 2011 | Posted by Brian Sewell



In Bonneville, Wash., some residents using wind power are facing an unusual problem: Too much energy. Now the Bonneville Power Administration is asking customers to volunteer their appliances to help balance supply and demand.

A story in the New York Times on Friday described the pilot project:

When excess supply threatens Bonneville’s grid, an operator in a control room hundreds of miles away will now dial up a volunteer’s water heater, raising the thermostat by 60 more degrees. Ceramic bricks in a nearby electric space heater can be warmed to hundreds of degrees. The devices then function as thermal batteries, capable of giving back the energy when it is needed. Microchips run both systems, ensuring that tap-water and room temperatures in the home hardly vary.

Utilities in the Pacific Northwest are rushing to find ways to store excess wind power that can overwhelm the grid.

As storms roll through, the combination of the wind power generated and Bonneville Power Administration’s hydroelectric plants supply the grid with so much energy, so fast that the surplus threatens to overwhelm the grid. The utility has the option of shutting down the producing turbines but devising a successful storage method is preferable. Cool, huh?

In the story, the director of reliability assessment at the the North American Electric Reliability Corporation, Mark K. Lauby, says that such storage innovations would be “the holy grail” as the nation shifts to greater reliance on renewable energy.

Some have found the grail and are putting it to good use. The rest of us watch as the fossil fuel industry wriggles more and more to maintain the myth. But solar and wind power are here and they’re becoming cheaper all the time.

In his Monday op-ed, Here Comes the Sun, NYT columnist Paul Krugman calls out the big oil propaganda that continues to cast a shadow over innovation in the renewables industry and criticizes the dangerous craze for increased natural gas drilling using hydraulic fracturing.

If you still think of solar power as some kind of hippie fantasy, blame our fossilized political system, in which fossil fuel producers have both powerful political allies and a powerful propaganda machine that denigrates alternatives.

It’s important to not fall prey to the cries of some in Congress that supporting clean energy is nothing more than a gamble or the epitome of government waste. It should be supported more, much like the federal backing given to fossil fuels.

Prices in the solar industry, adjusted for inflation, are falling at seven percent each year.

If the fossil fuel industry paid the costs of its impact on the climate and public health, solar power might already be competitive. Krugman is an economist by trade, but it doesn’t take an expert to figure out these practices would not be cost-effective if the fossil fuel industry went about them in an ethical way.

Economics 101 tells us that an industry imposing large costs on third parties should be required to “internalize” those costs — that is, to pay for the damage it inflicts, treating that damage as a cost of production. Fracking might still be worth doing given those costs. But no industry should be held harmless from its impacts on the environment and the nation’s infrastructure.

We can take advantage of the growing potential of renewable energies, if only we begin brushing away the cobwebs. The technology is advancing and costs are dropping, making destructive methods of extraction like fracking and mountaintop removal seem more antiquated every day.

Reading these stories and others like them help us think optimistically about a bright energy future. And considering the implications, they beg the question: Are we there yet?

Update: Another piece on the cost of solar, this one from the Washington Post blog. “Solar is getting cheaper, but how far will it go?” discusses grid parity and the prediction that solar could be cheaper than fossil fuels by 2018.

Interview Series: Deborah Payne At the End Mountaintop Removal Week in Washingon


Thursday, April 7th, 2011 | Posted by Griff Crews



Anna Jane Joyner is a rockin’ activist from North Carolina who just went on the We Love Mountains tour with a number of bands in order to harness the power of music to spread the word about mountaintop removal mining. She is one of the over 150 people who are here in Washington DC for our 6th Annual End Mountaintop Removal Week in Washington. Anna Jane interviewed one of our other participants, Deborah Payne from Berea, KY (Energy and & Health Coordinator, Kentucky Environmental Foundation).

Deborah Payne

1. Why are you here in DC for the Week in Washington?

Our state (Kentucky) is deeply imbedded in the culture of the coal industry and pays little regard to the harmful impacts of mountaintop removal coal mining on nearby communities. We need to take the focus off politics and money and refocus it on the health of Kentucky’s citizens. As citizens, it is our right and responsibility to communicate to members of Congress the urgent need to end this unnecessary form of mining that is literally killing Kentucky citizens.

2. Why are you passionate about mountaintop removal?

Our country’s energy needs are based on an antiquated form of energy production. We have so many opportunities right now to expand and diversity our energy sources and more importantly, foster healthier and more vibrant communities in the coalfields. People from Appalachia deserve the right to clean air and water.

3. What is your favorite thing/important lesson/surprising aspect about the week in Washington so far?

It’s exciting to gather with people across America from very different walks of life who are all passionate about this issue. In particular, I’m inspired and moved by the many people here from the coalfields who are living with this tragedy every day.

4. Why do you think citizen activism is important?

Any change in this country requires engagement with our leaders who make our policies. Overarching change requires us to put our voice into action through civic engagement and activism.

Facebook Twitter FlickR YouTube
Front Porch Bloggers Tags
Show/Hide list (-)

15th Anniversary 112th Congress 113th Congress A & G A & G Coal Corporation Acid Mine Drainage Across Appalachia Agriculture Air Pollution air quality Alabama ALEC Alexadra Cousteau Alliance for Appalachia Alpha Natural Resources American Chestnut american dream appalachia Appalachian Appalachian Culture Appalachian history Appalachian Identity Appalachian Legislators Appalachian politics Appalachian Regional Commission Appalachian State University Appalachian Streams Appalachian Transition Appalachian Treasures Appalachian Voices Appalachian Voices board of directors Appalachian Water Watch Appalachia Restoration Act Appalachia Water Watch Appalshop arch coal Arsenic Art Asheville Athens County Avian wildlife Bank of America bark Batson Creek Battle of Blair Mountain Bearwallow Mountain Beyond Coal campaign biodiversity black bears blair mountain blood mountain Blue Ridge Commons: Environmental Activism and Forest History in North Carolina Blue Ridge Escarpment Book Club Boone buffalo creek cancer carbon capture Carolina Mountain Land Conservancy Center for Appalachian Studies Central Appalachia Charlottesville Chattanooga Chimney Rock State Park China citizens united Clean Air Clean Air Act clean energy Clean Water Clean Water Act Clean Water Act 40th Anniversary Clean Water Protection Act Climate Climate Change climate change denial Coal Coal Ash coal ash health effects coal ash ponds coal decline coal electricity coal employment Coal generation Coal mining coal plants coal production Coal Report Coal Waste conductivity Congress Connestee Falls constellation Creation Care Cross-State Air Pollution Rule Cumberland Plateau Cypress creek d.c. Daniel Martin Moore David Brewer David McKinley Democracy dnc Documentaries Don Blankenship Downstream Strategies duke Duke Energy DuPont State Recreation Forest Earth Day EarthJustice Earth Ministry Eastern Band of Cherokee Economic Transition Economy editorial Education efficiency electricity Electric Utilities Elk Knob State Park Emory River Endangered species end mountaintop removal energy Energy Efficiency Energy Information Administration Energy Saving Energy Savings Environment environmental education Environmental Justice environmental literacy Environmental Protection Agency EPA Expedition Blue Planet extinction FArCES of Coal FERC Fish Kill Florence Nature Preserve fly ash Folktales Fontana Lake Foothills Trail forest Forestry Fox Squirrels fracking Frasure Creek Frasure Creek Mining and International Coal Group friends of smokies Gallatin game species gas gas emissions Georgia Georgia Power ghost stories globalization Golden-winged warbler Google Earth Gov. Steve Beshear grandfather mountain Great Smoky Mountains National Park green green-collar green building green economy green energy future GreenFaith and the Evangelical Environmental Network Greenhouse Gases Greenpeace Green River Preserve Hal Rogers Hampton Roads Hampton Roads Coal Plant HB 710 headquarters Health Heifer USA Hickory Nut Gorge Hidden Treasures High Falls hiking Hiking the Highlands hiking trails home improvement and remodeling Hooker Falls houses Hunting hydraulic fracking hydroelectricity ICG iLoveMountains Inside Appalachian Voices Interfaith Power & Light Interior Department Ison Rock Ridge Jay Rockefeller Jeff Goodell Jeff Goodell Jr. Jim Justice Jim Rogers jobs Joe Manchin Joseph Pizarchik Jr. Kathryn Newfont Kathy Mattea Kens Rock Kentuckians for the Commonwealth Kentucky Kentucky Energy and Environment Cabinet Kentucky Litigation Kentucky Riverkeeper Kudzu kudzu bug land Land Conservation Land management land protection LEAF lobbying local farming Marcellus Shale Massey Energy Matt Wasson membership spotlight Mercury Mercury and Air Toxics Standard mercury and air toxic standards Michael Johnathon mine Mine Safety and Health Administration Mining Jobs Molly McGinn mountains Mountaintop Removal Mountaintop removal permits MSHA Mussels N.C. Politics Nally & Hamilton Nantahala National Forest National Mining Association National Resources Defense Council Natural Gas Naturalist's Notebook nature New River Nick Rahall North Carolina NRDC nuclear ODEC Office of Surface Mining offshore wind Ohio Operation Medicine Cabinet opportunities Outdoor Recreation Patriot Coal Pennsylvania Photography Pine Mountain Park Pisgah Forest Politics pollution Possum Jenkins Powder River Basin Prescribed burns President Obama progress Progress Energy Property Rights public lands re-zoning recycling recycling building materials Red Red White and Water Religion in the Environment Renewable Energy Renewable Portfolio Standards Rick Boucher Riverkeeper Rivers Robert F. Kennedy Same Sun Here scenic vistas Scenic Vistas Protection Act Science and Nature science education SELC Selenium selenium pollution Senate settlement sewanee coal seam shale gas Sharyn McCrumb Shelley Moore Capito Sierra Club Silver Slip sludge sludge safety project Solar Solar Energy Solar Homestead Project South Carolina South Cumberland Plateau Southern Appalachian Mountains Southern Appalachian Mountain Stewards Southern Environmental Law Center SouthWings spirituality Sportsman’s Heritage Act spruce pine state environmental policy Stone Mountain stop mountaintop removal Stream Buffer Zone Stream Protection Rule summer camps Sundance Power Systems surface mining Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act Surry Surry Coal Plant sustainability sustainable agriculture sustainable alternatives sustainable building sustainable farming tax credits and incentives Tennes Tennessee Tennessee Scenic Vistas Protection Act Tennessee State legislature The American Chestnut Foundation The American Legislative Exchange Council The Appalachian Voice the human cost The Voice This Green House Tom Cormons Tom Hansell Tom Kilgore TRAIN Act Transylvania County treasures Triple Falls TVA TVA Kingston coal ash spill U.S. Department of Energy U.S. Representatives from North Carolina U.S. Representatives from Tennessee U.S. Representatives from Virginia U.S. Representatives from West Virginia UMWA Uncle Falls United Mine Workers of America United Mountain Defense united states Upper Watuaga Riverkeeper uranium mining US Forest Service Viewpoint Virginia Virginia General Assembly Virginia ODEC virginia state parks Virginia Tech Wales War on Coal washington Washington DC Watauga Water Waterkeeper Waterkeeper Alliance Water Pollution Water quality weatherization Weed Patch Mountain Week in Washington West Virginia White Squirrel Hiking Challenge Wilderness Society Wildlife Williamson wind energy Wind Power wind turbine Wise County Wise Energy for Virginia Wise Energy for Virginia Coalition wvdep Youngs Mountain

Tags